A Developer’s Guide to Brownfield Redevelopment in Pennsylvania
Jul 30 2025 12:45

Understanding Act 2 in Pennsylvania

Act 2, also known as the Land Recycling Program, is a pivotal element in facilitating brownfield redevelopment in Pennsylvania. This legislation aims to ease the redevelopment process by offering liability relief for site contamination. It allows developers to safely invest in properties with potential environmental issues by ensuring that, once a site is cleaned according to state standards, they will not be held liable for any existing contamination.

 

Effective Cleanup Strategies

When approaching brownfield redevelopment in Pennsylvania, selecting an appropriate cleanup strategy is crucial. The process typically involves three main steps: site assessment, risk evaluation, and remediation planning. 1. Site Assessment: Conduct thorough environmental assessments to determine the extent of contamination. These include soil and groundwater testing. 2. Risk Evaluation: Assess the potential risks to human health and the environment to prioritize remediation efforts. 3. Remediation Planning: Develop a plan that outlines the chosen methods for site cleanup, which may include soil excavation, capping, or using bioremediation techniques. Using innovative technologies and methods can expedite the cleanup process and may reduce costs, making site redevelopment more attractive to investors.

 

Collaborating with the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection

Working closely with the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection (PADEP) is essential for a successful redevelopment project. The PADEP provides technical guidance and resources throughout the process. Here's how to engage effectively with them: - Early Engagement: Involve PADEP early in the process to align the project's objectives with regulatory requirements. - Compliance with Standards: Ensure all remediation activities meet the cleanup standards set forth by PADEP. - Leverage PADEP Resources: Utilize available grants and funding from the department to support remediation and redevelopment efforts. By developing a good working relationship with the PADEP, developers can navigate the regulatory landscape more smoothly, ensuring project compliance and efficiency.

 

The Importance of Community Involvement

Community involvement is often overlooked but is vital in the redevelopment of brownfields. Engaging local stakeholders can lead to a smoother redevelopment process and a project that better serves the needs of the community. Methods of involvement include holding public meetings, engaging with local planning commissions, and transparency about the steps being taken towards redevelopment. Brownfield redevelopment in Pennsylvania can positively transform unused or underutilized land, contributing to economic growth and environmental sustainability. By carefully following Act 2 guidelines, selecting the right cleanup strategies, and effectively working with the PA DEP, developers can successfully navigate the complexities of redevelopment projects.

 

RT Environmental Services: Your Consulting Partner

RT has been working on Act 2 projects since the inception of the Act 2 program in 1995, and we have been working closely with PADEP officials in the various PADEP offices throughout PA for over 25 years.  We make it a point to involve PADEP early in the Act 2 process, whether it is developing a scope of work for appropriately characterizing a site, or choosing the appropriate attainment strategy, we find that early PADEP involvement leads to less uncertainty, a more streamlined PADEP review process, and ultimately a more cost-effective brownfield redevelopment solution for our clients. 

 

Share this post: